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Ma'ajiyar wutar lantarki ta hasken rana da tsarin kashe wutar lantarki
Gabatarwa Tsarin
Tsarin gabaɗaya yana ƙunshe da tsarar hoto mai ɗaukar hoto wanda ya ƙunshi abubuwan da suka haɗa da hasken rana, cajin hasken rana da mai sarrafa fitarwa, fakitin baturi, inverter na kashe-grid, lodin DC da nauyin AC. Tsarin hoto yana canza makamashin hasken rana zuwa makamashin lantarki lokacin da akwai haske, kuma yana ba da wutar lantarki ga kaya ta hanyar cajin hasken rana da mai sarrafa fitarwa, yayin cajin fakitin baturi; lokacin da babu haske, fakitin baturi yana ba da wuta ga nauyin DC ta hanyar cajin hasken rana da mai sarrafa fitarwa. A lokaci guda, dole ne baturi ya ba da wuta kai tsaye zuwa inverter mai zaman kansa, wanda ke juyar da shi zuwa wutar AC don kunna nauyin AC.
Tsarin Tsarin
1. Photovoltaic array: wanda ya ƙunshi nau'i-nau'i masu yawa na hasken rana, alhakin ɗaukar makamashin hasken rana da kuma canza shi zuwa halin yanzu kai tsaye.
2. Mai sarrafa hasken rana: A matsayinsa na "kwakwalwa" na tsarin, yana sarrafa injin inverter don cajin fakitin baturi kuma ya canza zuwa yanayin samar da wutar lantarki lokacin da babu haske.
3. Inverter: Yana canza wutar DC zuwa wutar AC don amfani da kayan aikin gida na yau da kullun da kayan aiki.
4. Bankin baturi: yana adana makamashin lantarki da yawa daga tsarar hoto na hoto kuma yana ba da iko da dare ko lokacin da babu isasshen haske.
5. Load: kayan aikin lantarki daban-daban da aka haɗa da tsarin.
Amfani
1. Babu haɗarin raguwa;
2. Amintaccen kuma abin dogara, babu hayaniya, babu gurɓataccen iska, mai tsabta (babu gurɓata);
3. Ba'a iyakance shi ta hanyar rarraba albarkatun ƙasa ba kuma yana iya amfani da rufin ginin;
4. Yana iya samar da wuta a wurin ba tare da cinye mai ba da kafa layukan sadarwa;
5. Babban ingancin makamashi;
6. Lokacin gini gajere ne kuma lokacin da ake ɗauka don samun kuzari kaɗan ne.
Amfanin Samfur
Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da su don kunna hanyoyin waje, tituna, wuraren ajiye motoci, wuraren shakatawa da sauran wuraren jama'a. Suna adana makamashi, rage farashin amfani, rage dogaro ga wutar lantarki na gargajiya, kuma suna taimakawa rage hayakin carbon. Fitilar hasken rana na da amfani musamman a yankunan da ba su da wutar lantarki na gargajiya, tare da kawo mafita mai dorewa a birane da karkara.
takardar shaida
01020304